About
Kolkata is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal, in the east of the country. It is one of the principal cultural and intellectual centres of eastern India, and a visit here is as much about conversation, books and art as it is about sightseeing.
What the city is known for
- Literary heritage: Kolkata has long been a place where writers, publishers and readers gather, and its bookish character shows in its streets and cafés.
- Art: The city has a strong tradition of painting and the visual arts, and its galleries and cultural spaces reflect that.
- Colonial architecture: Many of the older buildings date from the period of British rule, giving the city a distinctive skyline and a sense of its past.
What a visit offers
Plan to walk and wander. The character of Kolkata is found in its neighbourhoods, where colonial façades, busy markets and everyday life sit close together. Spend time looking at the architecture, then let the day take you toward a bookshop, a gallery or a quiet café where local talk about literature and art comes easily.
Because the city is the capital of West Bengal, it also makes a useful base for exploring the wider state. Check current opening times and transport options before you set out, as these can change.
