About
Bulgaria is a country in south-eastern Europe, on the Balkan Peninsula, and it offers a noticeably varied landscape for a visitor. Its territory includes a stretch of Black Sea coastline, a range of mountains, and open plains, so a single trip can move from seaside towns to upland country without a long journey.
What the country offers
- Coast: The Black Sea shore gives the country a seaside side that is quite different from its interior.
- Mountains: The uplands suit travellers who want walking and quiet rural scenery.
- Plains: The flatter central and southern lands add contrast and a sense of the country's agricultural character.
- Rose oil: Bulgaria is known for rose oil production, a tradition that shapes local products and souvenirs.
History and heritage
The country has a long history, and it is particularly associated with the ancient Thracians. Their heritage is part of what draws historically minded visitors, who can build a trip around ancient sites, museums and the wider story of the region.
Bulgaria is also known as the Republic of Bulgaria, and its name is written in Bulgarian as България. You will see both forms in travel material and on signs, so it helps to recognise them.
If you are weighing a visit, think about what you want from a trip: sea air, mountain walks, historical sites, or a mix of these. Bulgaria's range of landscapes makes it possible to combine several of them in one journey.