About
The Pyramid of Djoser stands at Saqqara in Egypt's Giza Governorate, and it is also known as the Step Pyramid or the Saqqara Pyramid. It is the world's oldest known pyramid, built during the 27th century BCE for Pharaoh Djoser, and it is a monument that rewards a slow look.
What you will see
Rising in a series of stacked, decreasing tiers, the pyramid shows the stage between the earlier flat-roofed tombs of the region and the smooth-sided pyramids that followed. Its design is attributed to the architect Imhotep and is considered a major step forward in building with stone. The structure is set within a larger complex of courtyards, walls and buildings, so allow time to walk around it rather than viewing it from one spot.
Why it is worth the trip
- It is the earliest known pyramid, so it offers a clear view of how pyramid building began.
- The step design is a distinctive and easily recognised form, quite unlike the later Giza pyramids.
- Saqqara is a large archaeological area, so the visit can extend well beyond this one monument.
Getting there
The site lies in Saqqara, Giza Governorate, Egypt, with the postal address Saqqara, Giza Governorate 12919. It is reached from Cairo and the nearby Giza area. For questions before your visit, the site can be contacted by phone on +20 2 33810182.
Plan a visit that combines the pyramid with the wider Saqqara site, and bring water and sun protection, as much of the ground is open.