About
Pozzuoli is an ancient port city in Italy, set on the volcanic Campi Flegrei west of Naples. Its setting gives it an unusual character: steam rises from fumaroles and thermal springs, and the ground around the bay feels shaped by fire. For visitors interested in geology, Roman history or simply a landscape unlike most others in Italy, it makes a rewarding stop.
What to see
- The Flavian Amphitheater, which is remarkably well preserved and is described as Italy's third-largest Roman arena. It is the city's most important monument from the Roman period.
- The fumaroles and thermal springs of the Campi Flegrei, which give the surrounding area its steaming, otherworldly look.
- The coast and harbour, reflecting the city's long life as a Roman port.
The land that moves
Pozzuoli is one of the best places to learn about bradyseism, the slow rising and sinking of the land caused by volcanic activity beneath the surface. The effect is gradual rather than sudden, but it is part of everyday life here, and it explains much of the area's distinctive geography. Visitors with an interest in volcanology will find the setting especially engaging.
Planning a visit
Pozzuoli works well as a half-day or full-day outing, and it pairs naturally with a trip to Naples, which lies nearby. Combining the Roman remains, the volcanic landscape and the seafront gives a varied visit in a single place. Check opening arrangements for the amphitheater and other sites before you travel, as these can change.