About
Muscat is the capital and largest city of Oman, set on the coast of the Arabian Sea in the Asian part of the Arabian Peninsula. For many visitors it is the first and most natural place to begin a trip to the country, since the capital brings together much of what Oman is known for in one compact area.
What the city offers
Muscat is known for three main things: its ancient forts, its traditional souks, and its modern architecture. The forts date back centuries and stand along the coast and on the rocky hills around the city, giving views over the sea. The souks are lively covered markets where you can wander among stalls and shops, a good place to see traditional goods and to take your time without a fixed plan.
Alongside these older sites, the city has a modern side, with contemporary buildings and wide roads that reflect its role as the country's capital. The contrast between old and new is one of the things that makes a walk through the city interesting.
Planning a visit
- Time on the coast: The Arabian Sea shapes much of the city, so an unhurried walk along the waterfront suits most visitors.
- Forts and old quarters: Allow a few hours to see the forts and the older parts of town at a relaxed pace.
- Markets: The souks are best explored slowly, with room to stop and look around.
- Base for the rest of Oman: Because Muscat is the capital, it is a convenient starting point for exploring the wider country.
Muscat suits travellers who enjoy a city with history close at hand and a calm, coastal setting. Whether you stay a day or several, it offers a clear introduction to Oman.