Palerme

Palermo is the capital of Sicily, the largest island in the Mediterranean, and sits on the island's northwest coast in southern Italy. It is a city where several cultures have left visible marks, and a visit tends to be about looking closely at how they meet.

What shapes the city

The city's architecture and cuisine reflect a blend of Arab, Norman and Italian influences. Walking through its streets, a visitor can see how these layers sit alongside one another, each contributing to the character of the place. The name Palermo also appears in older forms, including Panormus, a reminder of the city's long history.

What a visit offers

• Architecture: Buildings and streetscapes that show the mix of Arab, Norman and Italian styles.
• Food: Cuisine shaped by the same cultural exchange, a good reason to take time over meals.
• Walking: The historic centre rewards slow exploration on foot, with frequent changes of view and atmosphere.

Because Palermo is Sicily's capital, it also works well as a base for exploring the wider island. Travellers who enjoy seeing how one place holds many influences at once will find the city worth the trip.